Imagine booking a stay on Airbnb. You spot a gorgeous listing for RM144 per night—not bad, right? You click through, scroll, and get more excited to find out that it’s got:
But just as you’re about to click reserve, BAM it hits you! The total price jumped from RM144 to RM768. Turns out the price offer is for a 5-night stay and the website pre-selected a date range for you. There’s also a cleaning fee that came out of nowhere. And get this: the total price is before taxes. You feel tricked. You thought you found a bargain. The website even tells you that “this is a rare find. Lim’s place is usually fully booked”. Wow thanks, that’s like adding salt to my wounds. This sudden betrayal you just experienced is what experts call “price shock”. Why it’s a transparency trapFor context, more and more countries are requiring companies to show the full price upfront. Here’s what’s happening around the world:
Now here’s the kicker: Airbnb actually can display the total price upfront, but you need to toggle to view it—and it’s off by default. So if transparency is so important, why is it hidden? The psychology behind itThis is a textbook example of partitioned pricing—breaking down the total price into little pieces to make the initial price seem smaller and more enticing:
There are 2 psychological concepts at play here: 1. Framing effectA cognitive bias that influences decision-making based on how information is presented rather than the information itself. The initial RM144 price is framed in a way that makes it feel like a good deal. Your brain is drawn to that low number, so you’re primed to click on the listing. 2. Status quo biasDescribes the preference for maintaining one’s current state of affairs, resulting in resistance to change. Airbnb’s default setting shows the “sticker price” first, which taps into the natural tendency people have to stick with defaults. Most users won’t even think to toggle to the “total price” view because the default setup looks fine to them. They’ll just accept the total price and proceed, even if it’s deceptive. They also did this by pre-selecting the 5-night stay date range to show a cheaper price compared to a 1-night stay. The hidden costAll these short-term rental marketplaces like Airbnb, Booking.com, and Vrbo argue that lower “sticker prices” boost click-through rates (CTR). The logic is simple: if the price looks good, people click. But the problem is while clicks may go up, checkout conversions drop. People bail when they see the final price. Studies show that this kind of “bait-and-switch” damages trust, which means fewer people will follow through with bookings. Once trust is gone, it’s hard to get it back. How Airbnb could do betterAirbnb has two choices here: 1. Change the default viewMake the total price the default view. Even if it hurts CTRs a bit, the trust they build could boost conversions in the long run. 2. Clearer partitioned pricingIf they must use partitioned pricing, show the total price right under the sticker price from the start. Travelocity does this—it’s simple and honest. The takeawayAirbnb’s total price toggle is a step in the right direction, but when transparency is optional, it seems more like selective honesty. Sure, reducing price shock might lower CTRs, but at the end of the day it builds trust and improves conversions. Long-term trust is worth more than short-term clicks. So, what do you think? Should Airbnb make total price view the default? Hit reply and let me know 😁
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